Virtual Machine Ubuntu Download Mac Os X Updated

Virtual Machine Ubuntu Download Mac Os X

Virtualbox is open-source free software that can host Windows, Linux, macOS, and other operating systems in a virtual auto. It is owned past Oracle visitor. Information technology can be installed and run on macOS, Linux, and Windows. In this commodity, we will focus on how to install Virtualbox on macOS, and we will create a virtual machine that installs Ubuntu on the Virtualbox mac version. It will also tell you how to resolve some common problems when y'all install Ubuntu on the Virtualbox mac version like below.

How to enable re-create & paste between hosts ( macOS ) and guests (ubuntu virtual auto bone).
How can you find and execute ubuntu applications in invitee os?
How to fix error "host os (macOS) tin can not ping guest os (ubuntu virtual auto)".
How to fix keyboard non working error.

1. Install Virtualbox For Mac.

Offset of all, you should download the Virtualbox MacOS version.
Then install the Virtualbox macOS version past clicking the downloaded dmg file. Follow the setup sorcerer to successfully install it.

2. Install Ubuntu On Virtualbox ( Mac Version ) Virtual Machine.

Launch Virtualbox on macOS.
Create a new virtual machine past clicking the New push button, then input a virtual motorcar proper name in the Name input text box, select the guest Bone blazon ( Linux ) from the Type drop-down list. So select guest Os version Ubuntu(64 – bit) in the Version drop-down list.
In the next wizard, click the Continue button and adapt the virtual machine's hard disk size, memory size, and CPU processor number.
Later on you adjust all the settings, the new ubuntu virtual machine is ready to install.
Before y'all install Ubuntu Linux OS, you lot should download the ubuntu iso file to a local folder.
Click to select the virtual motorcar in the left virtual car listing panel, click the Settings tab button at the pinnacle menu bar, then click the Storage tab push button at the popup window height menu bar.
Select the laser disk in the left Storage Devices list console, then click the laser deejay icon behind the Optical Drive label on the right side and click Cull Virtual Optical Deejay File…carte particular to select the ubuntu iso file which yous had downloaded in step 5.
Select the virtual machine on the Virtualbox left side and click the correct mouse cardinal, then click Kickoff —> Normal Start bill of fare item in the popup menu listing to launch ubuntu Linux os install process.
After some text scrolling on the screen, it volition pop up the ubuntu installation welcome GUI magician.
In the outset wizard dialog, there are two buttons Try Ubuntu and Install Ubuntu. The Endeavor Ubuntu push button volition let yous utilise the ubuntu bone from the iso file without modifying the virtual motorcar disk files. The Install Ubuntu button will install ubuntu Linux os on the virtual machine.
Choose the Keyboard layout language which you are preferred in the next wizard dialog, and so click the Go on button.
The next sorcerer dialog will allow you cull what software will exist installed in ubuntu bone. I choose the Normal installation radio button, it will install a web browser, utilities, office software, games and media players, etc.
In the next wizard dialog, if y'all do not need the data in the virtual auto anymore, and y'all desire the installer to manage disk partitions, you can cull the Erase disk and install Ubuntu radio push button, this will use all default settings(partition settings, etc) for this ubuntu os. If you want to manage the virtual machine disk partition by yourself, yous can choose the Something else radio push button to customize the ubuntu os installation.
The final pace is to create a user account that is used to log in to ubuntu. Please call up the username and password carefully.
At present ubuntu Linux os has been installed on Virtualbox virtual machine successfully. Our version is the ubuntu 18.04.1 desktop version. When you beginning information technology and log in with your account, you can discover it is stable similar MacOS and it is easy to use every bit Windows. In the next article, we will tell y'all how to configure SSH in the Ubuntu Linux OS and how to login into it remotely.

3. Find And Execute Awarding In Ubuntu Linux Os.

When you want to run ubuntu applications, you tin can follow the below steps.
Click the Show Applications button at the bottom left corner of the ubuntu bone desktop.
Input application name ( for example Terminal ) in the search box at the top, then the related application volition be displayed below it. Click the application icon to start information technology.

four. Enable Copy & Paste Between Host (Local Machine) And Guest (Virtual Car) Bone.

To enable copy and paste between host and guest OS, you need to follow the below steps.
Start the Virtualbox virtual machine, and click Devices —> Insert Guest Additions CD epitome…menu item at the top of the VirtualBox VM toolbar.

And then it will mount a deejay in the guest Ubuntu virtual automobile OS like below, it volition prompt y'all to run information technology, click the Run button and this volition install the invitee additions cd image.

"VBox_GAs_S.2.18" contains software intended to exist automatically started. Would y'all similar to run information technology?    If you don't trust this location or aren't sure, press Cancel.         Cancel                                Run

If you see the beneath fault messages when clicking the Devices —> Insert Guest Additions CD image…card particular, this means the cd prototype has been mounted in the guest os already, and then you but demand to run it in the ubuntu virtual Os manually.

Unable to insert the virtual optical disk /Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxGuestAdditions.iso into the machine Ubuntu. Could not mount the media/drive '/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VBoxGuestAdditions.iso' (VERR_PDM_MEDIA_LOCKED).

You can also run sudo apt-get install virtualbox-invitee-utils command in final to install the guest additions support packages to enable copy & paste function.
Now to enable Copy & Paste betwixt host and invitee OS, you besides demand to set shared clipboard configuration value in the VM full general advanced settings.
Correct-click the virtual machine in the left panel and click Settings… menu detail in the popup menu detail list.
Click General —> Advanced, then select Bidirectional carte item in both Shared Clipboard and Drag'north'Drib drib-down list. Click OK to save the settings and restart the virtual car, now you can re-create and paste data between host and guest OS successfully.

5. Resolve Can Non Ping Virtual Machine Os Outcome.

1. Now the Ubuntu virtual machine has been installed and you take created an admin business relationship for it. Y'all can log in to the organisation with that account. But when you want to access information technology from some other car, you should first find the ubuntu virtual machine's external IP address with the control ifconfig.
2. Open a terminal in ubuntu, and run ifconfig command in it.
```
                        [email protected]:~$ ifconfig enp0s3: flags=4163<Up,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 inet 192.168.0.107 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.0.255
```

If you get the error message Command 'ifconfig' not found, you lot can run the command $ sudo apt install net-tools to install it.
The IP address after inet is just the IP v4 IP address of this virtual machine.
Just when you lot ping this IP address from your host os, it will prove a request timeout error, this is because your virtual machine is non configured correctly.
Open up the virtual machine Settings dialog again, and so click Network —> Adapter1. Change the Attached to: drop-down listing value from NAT to Bridged Adapter. Then restart the ubuntu os, at present you tin ping the ubuntu os from host os.

6. How To Fix Keyboard Not Working Error.

Sometimes yous may encounter a keyboard does not reply error after pressing the Enter key at the beginning of the installation.
Solution 1: Turn off the virtual machine, then open up the VM Settings dialog, click Display —> Screen, arrange Video Memory to a big number such as 128M.
Solution 2: Open up the VM Settings dialog, click the Organization push at the top area, and then increase the Base Memory value to a bigger number such every bit 4GB.
Solution 3: Open the VM Settings dialog, click User Interface —> Input dropdown list, uncheck and cheque the checkbox before the Keyboard item.
Solution 4: Install VirtualBox extension parcel that fits your VirtualBox version ( How To Install Virtualbox Extension Pack Correctly ). Check whether USB3 has been enabled in the Virtual Machine, if not then enable it. Exit and power off all VirtualBox instances, then run command VBoxManage setextradata "$Your_Virtual_Machine_Name" VBoxInternal2/EfiGraphicsResolution X in a command-line window. You tin refer article How To Set Mouse And Keyboard Stuck After Install Mac Os On VirtualBox

7. How To Gear up MacOS VirtualBox Ubuntu Virtual Machine Stop At UEFI Interactive Shell Event.

7.1 Question.

I installed the VirtualBox on my MacBookPro, and create a Ubuntu virtual machine on it.
When the virtual machine installation process is finished, it requires me to restart the virtual machine.
I restart the Ubuntu virtual motorcar as expected and install software on information technology, just suddenly the virtual machine exited.
When the virtual machine restart, it stops at the UEFI Interactive Crush screen. I can not restart the Ubuntu virtual motorcar since and so.
I open the Ubuntu VM'southward Settings window, then click the Storage particular, I find the Ubuntu installation iso file has been removed automatically.
Then I select and attach the Ubuntu installation iso file once more to the VM. I can install information technology again, only the error nevertheless exists.

7.2 Answer1.

I think you had improve salve the Ubuntu VM's state after yous install it successfully, merely non restart the VM.
After that when you run it, the VM starts from the state that you can run it.
I recollect you can do it when you close the VM window, there is a pick to salve the machine state, choose information technology and it volition exist ok.

7.3 Answer2.

Open your Ubuntu VM's Settings dialog, so click the System —> Motherboard tab.
Bank check whether you have checked the Enable EFI (special OSes but) checkbox, if not checked then you lot need to check information technology.
Then restart your Ubuntu virtual motorcar again.

seven.four Answer3.

I think maybe this issue is because of the Ubuntu VM'southward low swap memory non because of the virtual box.
You can bank check the Ubuntu VM's swap memory usage with the control htop.
Beginning, install the Ubuntu htop library with the command sudo apt install htop.
Then run the command htop, then you lot tin run across the bandy memory usage on the screen top area.

If the swap memory has been fully used, and then you can run the command below to increase the bandy memory size.

# turn off swap. sudo swapoff -a  # increase the swap file to vi GB. sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1G count=6  # alter the swap file permission. sudo chmod 0600 /swapfile  # create swap with the file. sudo mkswap /swapfile  # activate the swap file. sudo swapon /swapfile

After running the above command, the Ubuntu virtual machine arrest outcome may disappear.